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QUESTIONS FOR JIM McNEILL
FROM MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS
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the Artist: Jim McNeill]
[Tessellations] |
| Middle School sixth grade art
students and 8th grade Art Tech have been learning about graphic artist,
Jim McNeill. After seeing his work on the Internet, they had the
following questions for Mr. McNeill. Several email were exchanged
between Mrs. Decker and Mr. McNeill - we enjoyed our "conversations".
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| STUDENT: |
Did you go to school to learn
computer graphics? or were you self-taught?
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| MR.
McNEILL: |
I was self-taught. We ended up
getting a copy of Adobe Illustrator® at Big Apple Parents' Paper (BAPP)
and I taught myself slowly but surely from then on. I bought my
own computer about a year later (1993 or 1994), a used one, and started
trying to figure out how to make illustrations with it instead of the
headings and graphic design-type things I was doing with it at BAPP. I
did 3 of my own pieces, sent copies to Metro Creative Graphics and
Popular Science, and started working for both of them immediately. The
art director I was working with at Pop Science ended up getting laid
off, but Metro continues to be my main client
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| STUDENT:
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When did you become interested in
the work of M. C. Escher?
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| MR.
McNEILL: |
I became interested in
Escher a couple of years after buying my own
computer. I'd been aware of his work ever since junior high school but
had never been particularly interested in it. At the time, I was a lot
more
interested in music. I was studying percussion pretty seriously and the
only visual art I was making were cartoons for friends.
When I was at SVA (School of Visual Arts, New York), the main medium I
was using was oil paint, so Escher's prints still didn't hold much
interest for me. I was too busy trying to learn how to paint! A few
years after graduating, I got my first experience working with a
computer and it really changed the way I thought about making art. I was
working with a program called Adobe Illustrator®, which is really great
for creating very crisp, precise drawings. The tools in Illustrator
enable you to rotate, reflect and reproduce shapes very easily, and that
led me to think of Escher's tessellations--I have a feeling Escher
would've LOVED Adobe Illustrator!
I bought a couple of books on Escher and went about trying to figure out
how he made his tessellations (though I didn't even know what
tessellations were called at that time--I just thought of them as
"those cool things Escher does!")
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| MRS.
DECKER: |
What do you think students? Maybe
Mr. NcNeill would have liked tessellations a whole lot sooner if he had
a math teacher like Mrs. Sandy and an art teacher like Mrs. Decker when
he was your age. Education sure has changed since Mr. McNeill was
in school --and he is pretty young. They didn't use computers much then.
Mr. McNeill graduated from high school in 1986.
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| STUDENT:
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Were you always interested in
mathematics? in geometry?
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| MR. McNEILL: |
I was awful at math. I had a very
hard time with every kind of math class in school. I'm living proof that
you don't have to be a math wiz to create tessellation. I'm still using
mathematical concepts like symmetry, area and congruency, but in a
purely visual way. At first it may not seem that art and math can have
that much in common, but they do relate to each other in a fascinating
way.
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| MRS. DECKER: |
I have never done much with
tessellation, but I use math concepts when I create are, too.
Understanding math concepts of ratio, proportion, balance, repetition
and pattern are just a few of the connections to math.
Geometry was a favorite class for me when I was in high school. I was
always very good in math -- but creating art was so much more fun.
I think understanding math makes me a better artist. To find out more
connections between art and math see some of the links on the Math
and Science Links page.
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| STUDENT:
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What are you doing now with
computer graphics?
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| MR. McNEILL:
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Recently, I started
doing animations in Flash and am in the beginning stages of an animated
video series of artist biographies, another collaboration with Pam
Stephens (of North Texas Institute for Educators of the Visual Arts)
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| MRS. DECKER:
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See Mr.
McNeill's Flash videos at JimPlex |
The sixth
grade art students and 8th grade Art Tech students are grateful to
Mr. McNeill for the amount of time he was willing to share
with us. As students continue
to learn about tessellations and computer graphics, I am sure the
students will have even
more questions.
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the Artist: Jim McNeill]
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