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Submitted by Judy Decker
Unit: Contemporary Art- Keith Haring - Sculpture
Project: Dance Sculpture - Plaster addition (See
paper maché below)
Grade level: Middle school

Examples are paper maché - from
Linda Hoffelt, Mickelson Middle School,
Brookings, South Dakota - Lesson
Plan below
Objectives:
1. Understanding of how
an artist gets ideas
2. Critique works of art
3. Use a variety of sources to gain an understanding of
an artist and/or and arts form
4. Combine the elements of two or more arts forms to
communicate ideas or information
5. Use dance to inspire a work of art
6. Integrate planning- develop and use personal symbols
7. Develop skills: painting and sculpture
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Materials:
Scholastic Art magazine- Keith
Haring - Haring prints
Newsprint - 12x18 (or larger) tag board
scissors
1 inch thick Styrofoam (thicker may be used)
hot wire cutters
plaster gauze
acrylic paints (latex house paints may be used for base
coats)
wide paint brushes
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Motivation:
- Video: Keith Haring- Drawing the Line
- Scholastic Art: Keith Haring
- Jazz music- Dancers from the school
(student can in and did some dance)
- Demonstrations of sculpture and
painting technique
- Internet sites on work by Keith
Haring
Procedures:
- Discuss video- how artists get ideas.
Discuss Scholastic Art issue, Keith Haring
- Listen to jazz music- watch dancers-
sketch movement - Simply to "haring like" figures
- Make dance figure sketches on 12x18
paper- simplify figure (see work of Haring) -make animal
head if desired (personal totem). 18 x 24 inch paper was
also available for those who wanted to work large.
- Select best dance figure- transfer to
12x18 Styrofoam (trace over lines to make an impression)
- Cut out Styrofoam dance figure using
hot wire - may make some parts more three dimensional. Note:
I rough cut the figures out for the students. They cut them
outside with the hand help cutters. I took some home and
rough cut on my band saw to save time in class. I needed to
get this project done in about one week)
- Cover figure with plaster gauze
- Gesso figure
- Paint - choose one color bright acrylic
paint (I had several latex paints in bright colors)
- Outline figure with bold black line-
use black paint marker and/or permanent markers to fill with
personal symbols (Black Acrylics also available)
- Critique
- We displayed ours on dowels stuck into
wood bases for 8th grade graduation. The bases and dowels
were painted black. The theme for graduation was Celebration
Evaluation:
Student self-evaluation.
Student critique
Grade Form:
8TH GRADE -Keith
Haring- Dance Figure
name__________________
DANCE FIGURE-POSE
10 9 8
7 6 5
other___
PLASTER ADDITION
10 9 8
7 6 5
other___
PAINTING SKILLS
10 9 8
7 6 5
other___
LINES/SYMBOLS
10 9 8
7 6 5 other___
Submitted by Linda
Hoffelt, Mickelson Middle School, Brookings, South Dakota
Unit: Sculpture- Personal Identity - Keith Haring
Lesson: Paper (Papier) Maché Figures
Grade level: Upper elementary - through high school
Objectives: similar
to above
Materials: 18" x 24"
newsprint (or smaller), scissors, corrugated cardboard,
Styrofoam cups (or blocks of Styrofoam from packing materials),
newspapers, brown paper grocery bags (or other cheap paper
source for final layers - like newsprint rolls from local
paper), Wheat paste (flour and water paste -- or thinned Elmer's
glue), Masking tape, Acrylic paints (or latex). wide brushes,
White and black acrylic - smaller brushes. Optional: Paint
markers, puffy paints.
Motivation: similar to above
- Design simplified figure on 18 x
24" newsprint (12 x 18 could also be used).
- Cut out patterns shape - trace onto
corrugated cardboard. Cut two figures the same size.
- Tape some small Styrofoam cups between
the tow cut outs (or Styrofoam blocks from packing
materials).
- Cut 3" (to 4" - depending on
spacers used) cardboard strips. Tape strips between the two
layers.
- Apply a layer of wide masking tape to
the cardboard surfaces to prevent warping. May tape on a
layer of aluminum foil.
- Tear newspapers into strips - apply a
minimum of two very smooth layers.
- Add a finishing layer of brown paper
bags, brow paper toweling end rolls - or other inexpensive
paper source. The local newspaper often will give school
white newsprint end rolls.
- Paint with acrylics when dry.
- Select a contrasting color for lining
and symbols. Paint a thin border around shape and fill in
with personal symbols to show "self". Fill in
negative spaces with line and pattern.
- Allow to dry - critique work.
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