Submitted by: Susan Camin
UNIT: Focus Down - Drawing - Art History
Lesson: Non-Objective Design from Fine Art
Grade Level: High School (adaptable to middle school)
  
Objectives:
- The
student will be able to create a nonobjective design from a
section of selected fine art image.
The composition will use the Principles of Design and
will be enlarged to 9" x 12" composition - altering
as desired and exploring color relationships.
- Develop
skills in composition - develop focal point
- Develop
skills in using a variety of drawing media
- (optional)
Research a selected artist - compare and contrast finished
composition with original
Materials
needed: Reproductions, viewfinders with rectangle opening, 9 x
12 white paper, pencils, black markers, water based markers,
watercolors, brushes, colored pencils
1. Select a
favorite artist’s work.
2. Using a
viewfinder, travel around the piece and frame a composition. The composition should be complex with some detailed and some
ambiguous areas. Using a 9 x 12 piece of drawing paper, draw a
rectangle (in same proportion as viewfinder) that is no larger
than half the paper. The
rectangle can be placed anywhere on the paper.
3. Draw a
line drawing of the framed composition inside the rectangle.
4. Draw an
enlarged version of the composition in the background.
Do not draw through the rectangle. Add to background shapes
-making composition more interesting.
5.
Establishing lights and darks: Using a black marker create darks,
this can be accomplished by filling in areas with textures like
cross hatching, hatching, stippling or solid lines.
Sections can be outlined and/or lines can be enhanced with
thin to thick weighted lines.
6. Color: You
may use 4 colors plus black and white.
Colors can be analogous (cool and warm), complementary
(colors directly across from each other on the color wheel), split
complementary, or monochromatic.
It is your choice.
7. Begin
color in the rectangle. Techniques
used can be realistically smooth or they can be textured like the
Impressionists. Include
shading using a darker analogous color or its complement.
8. When the
rectangle is complete, begin work on the background. YOUR
GOAL IS THE CREATE THE BACKGROUND AS IF THE RECTANGLE WAS FLOATING
ABOVE IT. Think
carefully how you will do this.
Will it be because of color, shadows, textures, or
contrast?
CHECK
OFF WHAT YOU HAVE ACCOMPLISHED.
What’s
important? COMPOSITION_____
DEPTH________
CONTRAST ______ TEXTURE_______
VARIETY ______
DIRECTIONAL LINES ________
COLOR
______
CRAFTSMANSHIP
_______
Suggestions:
This lesson uses fine art/masterpieces as
inspiration - works used are copyrighted (unless they have passed
into Public Domain). This lesson will give you an opportunity talk
about copyright issues. Let the students decide if this is Fair
Use. They are creating a "derived" work - a drawing from
a selected area of a painting. Maybe have a debate (Notice that
these works are significantly altered - there is little
resemblance to the original work). You might also have the
students research about the artist and work of art they selected.
Have students compare and contrast their finished work to the
original painting.
Assessment Rubric
|
Assessment
Rubric
|
|
Student Name:
|
Class Period:
|
|
Assignment:
Non-Objective
Design
|
Date Completed:
|
|
Circle the
number in pencil that
best shows how well you feel that you completed that
criterion for the assignment.
|
Excellent
|
Good
|
Average
|
Needs
Improvement
|
Rate
Yourself
|
Teacher’s
Rating
|
|
Criteria 1 – Selected interesting
segment for composition
|
10 - 9
|
8 - 9
|
7- 8
|
6 or less
|
|
|
|
Criteria 2 – Developed interesting
background composition utilizing elements and principles of
design
|
10 - 9
|
8 - 9
|
7- 8
|
6 or less
|
|
|
|
Criteria 3 – Color plan and
rendering of shapes - developed contrasts
|
10 - 9
|
8 - 9
|
7- 8 |
6 or less
|
|
|
|
Criteria 4 – Effort: took time to
develop idea & complete project? (Didn’t rush.) Good
use of class time?
|
10 - 9
|
8 -9
|
7- 8
|
6 or less
|
|
|
|
Criteria 5 – Craftsmanship – Neat, clean & complete? Skillful use of the
art tools & media?
|
10 - 9
|
8 -9
|
7- 8
|
6 or less
|
|
|
|
Total:
50
(possible
points)
|
Grade:
|
|
|
|
|
Your Total
|
Teacher Total
|
Student Comments:
Teacher Comments:
National Standards
| 1.
Understanding and applying media, techniques, and
processes |
2.
Using knowledge of structures and functions |
4.
Understanding the visual arts in relation to history and
cultures |
5.
Reflecting upon and assessing the characteristics and
merits of their work and the work of others |
| Students
apply media, techniques, and processes with sufficient
skill, confidence, and sensitivity that their intentions
are carried out in their artworks |
Students
demonstrate the ability to form and defend judgments about
the characteristics and structures to accomplish
commercial, personal, communal, or other purposes of art |
Students
differentiate among a variety of historical and cultural
contexts in terms of characteristics and purposes of works
of art |
Students
identify intentions of those creating artworks, explore
the implications of various purposes, and justify their
analyses of purposes in particular works |
| Students
conceive and create works of visual art that demonstrate
an understanding of how the communication of their ideas
relates to the media, techniques, and processes they use |
Students
evaluate the effectiveness of artworks in terms of
organizational structures and functions |
Students
describe the function and explore the meaning of specific
art objects within varied cultures, times, and places |
Students
describe meanings of artworks by analyzing how specific
works are created and how they relate to historical and
cultural contexts |
| |
Students
create artworks that use organizational principles and
functions to solve specific visual arts problems |
Students
analyze relationships of works of art to one another in
terms of history, aesthetics, and culture, justifying
conclusions made in the analysis and using such
conclusions to inform their own art making |
(Advanced)
Students correlate responses to works of visual art with
various techniques for communicating meanings, ideas,
attitudes, views, and intentions |
|