Submitted by: Marsha G.,
The First Academy, Orlando
Florida
UNIT: Interior Design - Careers in Art
Lesson: Dream Room Interior Design
Grade Level: high school
Click images for larger
views Detail of room wall
Objectives:
The student will:
- Compare
and contrast the different periods of interior décor from the
20th Century to the present.
- Observe
and compare two interior design programs on HGTV and take
notes on the ways the clients were interviewed and how
designers presented their ideas.
- Be
the designer for an imaginary client who wants to spend a
designated amount of money to design their personal bedroom.
- Create
a floor plan for the room indicating furniture, built-ins,
architectural features measured to scale of one ¼” = 1
foot.
- Create
a room elevation of one feature wall in color. See detail
- Make
a presentation board in a collage of color samples, fabrics
and flooring, mounted with the color elevation.
- Students
will create a three-dimensional model of an architectural
blueprint.
Media:
Watercolor
pencils, pencil, pen and ink, watercolors, mat board/illustration
board, Xx-acto knives, metal rulers, glue
Evaluation:
By rubric.
Peer critique. Teacher evaluation for objectives met.
Instructional
Plan
- Teacher
will introduce the unit by presenting visuals of the evolution
of decor in the 20th century. Begin a discussion of
trends with colors and furniture styles and how they
represented the current events of the time.
- Teacher
demonstrates how to create a scaled floor plan of ¼” to a
foot and illustrates standard architectural symbols that are
used. Students are given a handout of these symbols as a
reference.
- For
homework, students will measure furniture in their home for
depth and height and width of chairs, sofas, desks, beds to be
used for reference.
- Students
complete the handout “Interior Design” to indicate room
size.
- Students
begin their floor plan using ¼” graph paper and will show
room divisions for bathroom and closet, windows and furniture
placement on the floor plan.
- Students
research color combinations by looking at design magazines and
begin collecting samples of interesting fabrics, floor
coverings and window coverings.
- Teacher
demonstrates how a designer transposes a floor plan into a
room elevation. Class discussion contrasts and compares a two
point perspective corner illustration with an elevation of one
wall. Clarify elevation.
- Students
make several thumbnail sketches of their room elevation using
a select area of their room and design a color scheme.
- Students
transpose their design onto a 9x12” drawing paper and
complete the elevation using pen and watercolor pencils.
- Students
build a scaled 3-D floor plan from the blueprint they created
by using illustration board cut and attached on edge. See
example
- Students
do a creative presentation
board of their floor plan, room elevation, color samples,
swatches and photos of the furniture to be presented to a
“client”.
- Students
present their work as “designer to client” for peer
critique with a small group of students. Students note any
suggestions and revisions with teacher as facilitator.
Student Worksheet:
Name
____________________________
Period_______ Date___________
You will design your personal bedroom.
You will be given a large budget of 50,000 dollars. You are the
architect and designer. You will draw a floor plan to scale and do
a color elevation of one wall. You will use your knowledge of
color theory to create a color scheme for the room. You will make
a presentation board with swatches of fabric, carpet or use photos
of your selections and your floor plan and elevation drawings.
Size
of room:
____x_____ feet.
A graphic square will
equal a foot.
A graphic square will
equal a foot.
Where
are the architectural essentials to be placed?
a.
Windows: how
many?
b.
Doorways: How many?
What type? Double? Sliding? French? What size? 30”?
36”?
c.
Bathroom?
d.
Closet (s)? Type of
doors? Size of
closet. Built-ins?
Architectural
extras:
Fireplace, Jacuzzi, gym area, balcony, exits to outside (type of
doors), window seat, Loft.
Floor
coverings:
Wood? Stone? Tile? What size tile? Carpet? Area rugs?
Furniture:
Bed, dressers, night tables, TV built-in?
A unit for stereo/DVD, etc. Computer /desk area, lounge
chairs, coffee
table,
Accessories:
lamps, fan, decorative items on tables, wall décor, draperies,
bedspread, accents.
Color
scheme: Find
color samples in magazines and use them for sample swatches. Use
actual fabric for ideas; collect pictures of rugs and flooring as
well as other accessories from home magazines. Sunday newspaper
ads are a good source.
Outdoor
area
(opt.) Consider furniture, trees, potted plants, umbrella, type of
patio or balcony- wood decking, stone, slate or pavers?
Assessment: Rubric adapted from Marianne Galyk
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Assessment Rubric
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Student
Name:
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Class Period:
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Assignment:
Interior
Design - 3-D Model and Rendering
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Date Completed:
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Circle the
number in pencil that
best shows how well you feel that you completed that
criterion for the assignment.
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Excellent
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Good
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Average
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Needs
Improvement
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Rate
Yourself
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Teacher’s
Rating
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Criteria 1 – Floor plan and 3-D
model
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10
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9 – 8
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7
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6 or less
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Criteria 2 – Room elevation - wall
design
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10
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9 – 8
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7
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6 or less
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Criteria 3 – Presentation board with
colors and smaples.
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10
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9 – 8
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7
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6 or less
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Criteria 4 – Effort: took time to
develop idea & complete project? (Didn’t rush.) Good
use of class time?
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10
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9 – 8
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7
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6 or less
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Criteria 5 – Craftsmanship – Neat, clean & complete? Skillful use of the
art tools & media?
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10
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9 – 8
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7
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6 or less
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Total:
50
(possible
points)
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Grade:
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Your Total
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Teacher Total
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Student
Comments:
Teacher
Comments: